June 2026|Connectivity Strategy

    Becoming a Platform-Led Telco in the eSIM Era

    Becoming a Platform-Led Telco in the eSIM Era — whitepaper cover

    Amazon wants your customers. Airalo already has some. The aggregator threat in telecom is no longer a future scenario. Airalo operates across 200+ countries. Airlines like Jazeera Airways are launching their own eSIM products. Currency platforms like XE.com are cross-selling connectivity to 195+ countries. The disintermediation of the operator-customer relationship is already underway — and the players doing it don't own a single tower.

    Research Team

    Wireless Federation Research
    Connectivity & Platform Strategy Division

    The operators who recognise this shift early are already pulling ahead. eSIM has handed telcos a new weapon — one that can slash acquisition costs, eliminate churn, and open entirely new revenue streams across roaming, enterprise, and IoT — if they choose to use it.

    Drawing from global best practices, the SHIFT framework, and 30+ operator case studies, our report highlights how operators are achieving 15% CAC reduction, 95% install success rates, 30% lower churn, and sub-3-minute onboarding.

    To access the research, please reach out to taylor.c@wirelessfederation.net

    The eSIM Acceleration Timeline

    It took 35 years for the SIM card to go from a 1991 prototype to a global standard. eSIM is on track to surpass it in a fraction of that time.

    1991
    First SIM card manufactured
    2016
    GSMA releases consumer eSIM standard
    2026
    eSIM penetration doubles
    2027
    eSIM penetration doubles again
    2030
    76% of smartphone connections are eSIM

    Source: GSMA Intelligence

    International Trips Enabled by Travel eSIM Pre-Arrival Purchase

    Growth through disruptive pricing → sustained growth through partnerships → targeting roamers without connectivity.

    8%
    2023
    11%
    2024
    14%
    2025F
    18%
    2026F
    22%
    2027F
    27%
    2028F
    32%
    2029F
    38%
    2030F

    % of international trips with pre-arrival travel eSIM purchase

    Global eSIM / iSIM Smartphone Penetration by 2030

    Adoption rising → hyper-growth → default tech.

    22%
    2023
    26%
    2024
    37%
    2025F
    49%
    2026F
    57%
    2027F
    65%
    2028F
    76%
    2029F
    81%
    2030F

    % of global smartphone connections on eSIM / iSIM

    The SHIFT Framework — Where eSIM Monetisation Actually Happens

    S
    Seamless global access
    Connectivity that works instantly, anywhere
    H
    Hardware independence
    Freedom from physical distribution
    I
    Instant digital activation
    Onboarding in minutes, not days
    F
    Flexible multi-device plans
    One customer, multiple revenue lines
    T
    Transformational use cases
    Roaming, IoT, and beyond

    Each pillar of the SHIFT framework comes to life through four real-world use cases — the specific ways operators are putting eSIM monetisation into practice today.

    The Four eSIM Use Cases

    ✈️
    Roaming & travel
    Instant in-app activation for travellers, competing head-on with aggregators like Airalo.
    📱
    Digital-first MVNOs
    eSIM-only challenger brands built for customers who never want to visit a store.
    Multi-device
    One plan, many devices — turning phones, tablets, and wearables into added revenue.
    🚗
    IoT & new use cases
    The fastest-growing category, powering connected vehicles, asset tracking, and industrial deployments.

    The numbers behind each use case make the opportunity clear:

    • Roaming & travel — Global travel eSIM market valued at $1.75 billion in 2026, with retail spending projected to grow 500% between 2023 and 2028.
    • Digital-first MVNOs — MVNO market valued at $95.63 billion in 2026, growing at a 7.4% CAGR through 2034.
    • Multi-device — Wearables forecast to grow at 26.76% CAGR through 2031 — fastest of any device category.
    • IoT & new use cases — Connected cars projected to hold the largest device segment share at 23.87% in 2026.

    How Telcos Are Fighting Back

    Operators aren't sitting still while Airalo and platform players chip away at roaming revenue. Across markets, several have launched their own travel eSIM products — each with a distinct strategic angle.

    Vodafone Travel eSIM
    Vodafone Travel eSIM
    Built to compete directly with aggregators on speed and simplicity. Activation in 90 seconds, customers keep their existing number, and pricing starts at €4. When Vodafone recently doubled data on its plans at no extra cost, it closed the value gap with aggregators without cutting the headline price.
    AT&T Day Pass
    AT&T Day Pass
    A $12/day model that converts unpredictable roaming bill-shock into a flat, predictable premium charge — reframing roaming as a simple daily subscription.
    Singtel hi! Tourist
    Singtel hi! Tourist
    Positioned opposite low-cost aggregators, targeting high-value inbound travellers with premium pricing and pre-arrival activation — capturing the customer before they've landed.
    Orange Travel eSIM
    Orange Travel eSIM
    Built trust into the product with a 100% refund guarantee, directly addressing the biggest fear first-time eSIM users have.

    Different approaches, same goal: give travellers a reason to choose the operator over the aggregator.

    Why "Good Enough" CX No Longer Works

    A customer who can order from Amazon in seconds has little patience for multi-day SIM activation, mandatory store visits, or lengthy support interactions.

    eSIM Raises the Bar

    • Instant activation
    • Automated payments
    • Digital onboarding and eKYC
    • Zero mandatory human touchpoints
    🏆

    Leaders Already Moving

    • T-Mobile
      Free eSIM trials driving acquisition
    • Odido
      Sim Wallet enabling onboarding in under 3 minutes
    • Ooredoo
      AI-powered eKYC streamlining identity verification

    eSIM is no longer just a connectivity upgrade — it's becoming the foundation of frictionless, digital-first customer experiences.

    The Hidden Revenue Sitting on Your Customer's Wrist

    For decades, telcos thought about revenue one device at a time. eSIM has quietly broken that model — every additional device becomes a new, incremental revenue line on top of the original smartphone plan.

    • Smartwatch — Verizon's Number Share charges $15/month plus taxes per wearable, turning a previously "free" companion device into a recurring revenue line.
    • Tablet — Added through a shared data plan, extending the same allowance across a second screen.
    • Laptop — Connected as its own device line, giving customers cellular without relying on Wi-Fi.
    • Family devices — Singtel's Family Setup extends eSIM-powered connectivity across multiple family members under one account.

    The eSIM Wearables Opportunity, By the Numbers

    • • Over 50% of new smartwatches launched in 2024 already include eSIM capabilities
    • • Wearables forecast to grow faster than any other eSIM device category through 2031
    • • 41% of consumers already own a smartwatch — a connected device most telcos still aren't monetising
    • • Global wearables market valued at ~$96 billion in 2025, growing at 12.3% annually through 2034

    Where Connectivity Disappears Into the Experience

    The next disruption isn't a telco competitor. It's connectivity becoming invisible — embedded so deeply into someone else's product that customers never think about who provides it.

    • XE.com — A currency exchange brand now sells eSIM — live in the UK, Romania, Poland, and Germany — covering 195+ countries through a single profile.
    • Jazeera Airways — The airline that is the telco. Connectivity bundled directly into the booking flow.
    • Amazon Leo — Building a 3,000+ satellite constellation. In April 2026, Amazon acquired Globalstar and partnered with Apple to power satellite services on iPhone and Apple Watch, including Emergency SOS.

    Amazon frames Leo as something that will "help mobile network operators extend voice, text, and data services... beyond the reach of terrestrial cellular networks."

    Not a replacement. An insertion.

    Conclusion

    eSIM is no longer a connectivity innovation — it is a growth platform. The operators that use it to own the customer relationship, create new revenue streams, and deliver frictionless experiences will be best positioned to win in the next era of connectivity.

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